What Is a Music Producer? ( Salary, Skills, Job )

Here you will learn what a music producer is, what they do, how much they make, and what it takes to become a music producer.

  1. What Is a Music Producer
  2. What Work Do Music Producers Do
  3. What Skills Are Needed to Produce
  4. Where to Start to Become a Producer
  5. How Much Do Music Producers Make
  6. Producer vs. Beat Maker
What Is a Music Producer & What Do They Do?
What Is a Music Producer?

What Is a Music Producer?

The best way to think about music producers is to think of them as the directors of a film. At the end of the day, they are the ones who are responsible for delivering the completed recording to the artist or label who hired them.

They are the creative force behind any recording project. Music producers are the ones who look over all the aspects of the recording project, contacting the musicians as well as managing the budget.

The music producer can be considered in charge of ensuring that all the pieces of the song come together. They work closely with the singers and musicians to create the overall tone in the recordings.

They engage with various technical professionals who are required to record the music and also coordinate and supervise the work of studio engineers and mixers to deliver the final product.

In the music business, it can’t be enough just to get musicians together, play, and record. The creative as well as the non-creative artists can also leave an impact in many different ways.

Here is a list to help you understand the possible roles of a music producer:

Creating Music

  • Creating Composer
  • Arranger
  • Orchestrator
  • Jingle Writer
  • Songwriter

Music Performance

  • Performing Artist
  • Orchestra Member
  • Background Vocalist
  • Conductor
  • Record Vocals

Producing & Engineering

  • Producer ( Create Instrumental )
  • Engineer
  • Post-Production Engineer
  • Music Editor
  • Oversee Recording Process

Business Management

  • Booking Agent
  • Business Manager
  • Artist & Repertoire (A&R) Coordinator
  • Entertainment Attorney
  • Publicist

Some music producers work with artists, bands, or record labels to produce the recordings.

There are some other music producers who work with the composers to create the sound for various multimedia projects.


What Work Does A Music Producer Do?

Music producers are the creative and technical leaders in recording projects. During the whole process of completing a recording and delivering it to the ones who hired them, here’s what a music producer has to perform:

  • Hiring all musicians and vocalists
  • Make sure everyone gets paid
  • Finding the mixer
  • Managing the schedule

In relation to a recording, music producers take key decisions like which instruments will be featured, vocal interpretation, and much more. They play an important role in developing the sound of a music recording.

The music we hear is basically formed by collaborations. Music producers are the ones who can be thought of at the center, bringing all the collaborations together.

Music production is typically done in recording studios. Each track is generally recorded separately.

After that, the producer works his or her magic to improve the sound quality, tie everything all together, and thus produce the song that we hear.

In short, they do all the managing, supervising, and financial stuff and make sure to get the tasks done in order to complete the recordings.

Their job is to take the vision of the music artist for the song or the record and make that from a concept into a complete album.


Producer Salary

As per payscale.com, the average salary of a music producer is $51,080. However, it is highlighted that their total pay can range from $29k – $145k.

Base Salary$27k – $99k
Bonus$18 – $20k
Profit-Sharing$600 – $20k
Commission$2k – $10k
Total Pay$29k – $145k

Source: payscale.com

The total pay combines:

  • The base annual salary or the hourly wage
  • Bonuses
  • Profit-Sharing
  • Tips
  • Commissions
  • Overtime Pay and other forms of cash earnings

What Skills Are Needed to Be a Music Producer?

The music producers use their listening skills, technology, and the talent of the performers to create music that can entertain a large audience.

Their work is to take all the elements, the bits and pieces, and everything and make something amazing out of it. Therefore a music producer needs to have good musical training and skill, a high level of technical as well as studio experience.

A music producer should have the ability to read music which can help them to communicate better with the musicians. They should also know about multiple instruments not only because it helps them to understand various musical concepts but also allows them to create their own music samples.

They should also have the skill of composing and arranging music, and they should also have the knowledge of pitch, melody, and rhythm.

Apart from all these, it is also important to have knowledge of marketing and promoting as it will help you as a music producer to promote your work as well as collaborate with others.

Related: How to Become a Better Music Producer


Where to Start to Become a Music Producer?

There are many different ways in which you can become a music producer. Some enter this profession as a musician or record-level executives, while some enter as music school graduates or sound engineers.

You should improve your music listening skills, learn how to play instruments, and also understand the technology that is used to produce music.

We highly recommend you watch this video about the 14 steps of becoming a music producer.

Related: How to Become a Music Producer

For example, as a music producer, it is very important that you know how to use an audio mixer which is a device used to control multiple audio channels.

It can be used to alter the volume and effects of individual sounds to create a musical composition.

To enhance your knowledge you can enroll yourself in a music production-related degree. These programs not only allow you to understand and learn about the technology used to create, mix, and master the music, but they also give you an opportunity to meet like-minded people in the industry.


How Much Do Music Producers Make?

A Music producer degree can be helpful, but it is not a necessity. There is no standard level of education that is needed to become a music producer.

However, a bachelor’s degree in music production is usually the most common credential.

There are many colleges that offer the music production degree program traditionally at the bachelor’s level. These four-year programs explain to the students a variety of courses related to music production. They expose the students to the recording arts technology and the music business as a whole.

These programs may even include internships that let the students get experience overseeing the entire music production process.


What’s the Difference Between a Record Producer & Beat Maker?

There are no set definitions for the different roles of a music producer or beatmaker.

However, I believe a music producer is a music creator who is more hands-on and collaborative with music artists to create music. They may provide input and direction on a song. So they play a role in crafting the final tracks.

I would group beatmakers as someone who submits or sells beats to music artists. But doesn’t work directly with people in a collaborative way. And usually has no say on the final track.

But the roles of both jobs are very similar.

Related: Free Music Producer Name Generators


Music Producer Summary

A music producer or record producer creates and oversees all aspects of recording artists’ musical performances for albums, singles, and other music projects. The role of a music producer varies from project to project but generally includes all aspects of making music.

Music producers can be both creative and technical leaders who help bring musical ideas to life.

They are the driving force in the recording process, often likened to film directors for their role in overseeing the entire music production process.

These skilled producers engage with various technical professionals, such as sound engineers and audio engineers, to record music in recording studios.

They are in charge of ensuring all elements of a song come together harmoniously, managing the recording session, and collaborating with other musicians to create a finished recording.

Aspiring producers can learn music production through various avenues, such as music schools or by gaining experience as musicians or sound engineers.

While a degree in music production can be helpful, it is not a necessity, and many music producers acquire their skills through hands-on experience in the recording studio.

They need to have deep musical knowledge, including a solid understanding of music theory, song arrangements, and the ability to play multiple instruments.

In addition to these music creation skills, they should also be well-versed in the technical aspects of recording music, such as using music production equipment and digital recording technology.

A music producer’s salary can vary widely, with factors like their reputation in the music industry, their record label or record company affiliation, and the success of their produced tracks playing significant roles.

On average, a music producer makes a salary that can range from $29k to $145k, highlighting the potential financial reward for those who manage to excel in this field.

In summary, the phrase “music producer” covers a broad scope of tasks and duties involved in creating music.

From the initial musical ideas to the final recording, music producers bring their unique blend of creative input and technical expertise to shape the sound and feel of a song.

They collaborate with other artists, musicians, and music industry professionals, using their production techniques and music production programs like Pro Tools to record music.

Whether it’s in hip-hop, rock, pop, or any other genre, the quality of music we enjoy wouldn’t be possible without the essential role of music producers in the recording studios and the music industry as a whole.

I hope we have answered what a music producer is and what they do.

Related: Find Music Production Jobs

Mark V.

Written By Mark Valenzuela

Mark Valenzuela is a professional blogger, entrepreneur, and educator with more than 15 years of experience in music production. In 2008, Mark founded Hip Hop Makers, a top resource for aspiring music producers and beatmakers. He specializes in content on music production, software, gear, and free music resources. Committed to empowering creators of all levels, Mark continues to inspire and help music creators pursue their dreams.

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Comments

  1. It’s interesting to know the role of a music producer as they really take charge in how the entire song would sound, from vocals to the featured effects or instrument. If I were a recording artist, I would understand how a good relationship with this person is crucial to the development of the music. It would be nice to have someone that would also consider the artistic opinions of his or her artist.

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